教師資格證考試英語試題3

https://jiaoshi.huatu.com 2023-09-13 17:50 中國教師資格網(wǎng) [您的教師考試網(wǎng)]

1. Due to the ______ influence, some Chinese English learners wrongly passivize the intransitives like “die”, as in “John was died last year.”

A. interlingual B. intercultural

C. intralingual D. intracultural

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查語言錯誤。句意：由于______影響，一些中國的英語學(xué)習(xí)者錯誤地把不及物動詞變成被動形式，例如在“John was died last year”中的“die”。interlingual意為“語際的”;intercultural意為“跨文化的”;intralingual意為“語內(nèi)的”;intracultural意為“文化內(nèi)的”。二語習(xí)得產(chǎn)生偏誤的原因有兩個，其一，語際錯誤是因為學(xué)習(xí)者的母語遷移引起的，其二，語內(nèi)錯誤是因為學(xué)習(xí)者片面的應(yīng)用規(guī)則導(dǎo)致的;根據(jù)題意，故選C。

2. The teacher would use ______ to help students communicate in teaching speaking.

A. filling in the blanks B. group discussion

C. listening and acting D. reading aloud

2.【答案】B

【解析】考查口語教學(xué)。句意：老師將使用______幫助學(xué)生在口語教學(xué)中進(jìn)行交流。filling in the blanks意為“填空”;group discussion意為“小組討論”;listening and acting意為“傾聽和行動”;reading aloud意為“大聲朗讀”。為了幫助學(xué)生在口語課堂上相互交流，教師可以采取小組討論(交際活動之一)的形式來進(jìn)行課堂活動。另外三項均屬于機(jī)械性操練。故選B。

3. A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten “past perfect tense” sentences by imitating that example. What’s the teacher’s grammar teaching method?

A. consolidation B. presentation

C. deduction D. induction

3.【答案】C

【解析】考查語法教學(xué)知識。教師通過一個例子講了語法過去完成時的用法，然后讓學(xué)生模仿此例子造十個過去完成時的句子，是典型的“演繹”教學(xué)法。consolidation意為“鞏固”;presentation意為“呈現(xiàn)”;deduction意為“演繹”;induction意為“歸納”。故選C。

4. When you focus on “utterance function” and “expected response” by using examples like “apology/ acceptance, inform/ acknowledge”, you are probably teaching language at the ______.

A. lexical level B. discourse level

C. story level D. grammatical level

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查語篇教學(xué)。句意：當(dāng)你通過像“道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到”這樣的事例來集中探討“言語功能”以及“期待反應(yīng)”問題時，你很可能是在從事______語言教學(xué)。分析選項，lexical level意為“詞匯層面”;discourse level意為“語篇層面”;story level意為“故事層面”;grammatical level意為“語法層面”。道歉/接受，通知/告知已收到等屬于展開交際的語言，所以是語篇層面。故選B。

5. When a teacher says, “Is this sentence right?”, he/she may be doing all of the following EXCEPT ______.

A. giving students feedback

B. eliciting students’ responses

C. inviting students’ judgments

D. correcting a mistake explicitly

5.【答案】D

【解析】考查英語教學(xué)實施與評價。句意：當(dāng)老師說“這個句子是對的嗎?”，他可能在做以下所有的事情，除了______。A項意為“給學(xué)生反饋”;B項意為“激發(fā)學(xué)生的反應(yīng)”;C項意為“邀請學(xué)生評判”;D項意為“明確地糾正錯誤”。題干中老師用一個反問句來進(jìn)行間接糾錯，所以D項中的explicitly錯誤。故選D。