教師資格證考試英語試題1

https://jiaoshi.huatu.com 2023-09-13 17:46 中國教師資格網 [您的教師考試網]

1. Consonants are classified in terms of ______.

A. the place where the airstream obstruction occurs

B. the part of tongue that is the highest

C. openness of the mouth

D. the length of the sound

1.【答案】A

【解析】考查語音學。句意：輔音的分類依據是______。輔音的分類依據主要有三種：發(fā)音方式、發(fā)音部位和聲帶震動與否。其中發(fā)音部位指發(fā)生氣流阻礙的部位。故A項正確。B項、C項、D項三項均是元音的分類依據。故選A。

2. The English phonemes /u:/ and /u/ differ in ______.

A. length and lip rounding B. lip rounding

C. length and tongue position D. tongue position

2.【答案】A

【解析】考查語音學。/u:/和/u/的發(fā)音區(qū)別第一點在于前者是長音，后者是短音;第二點在于兩個音都是圓唇音，但是后者嘴型更小一些。故選A。

3. People often turn to chinadaily.com.cn, ______ they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.

A. which B. where

C. when D. why

3.【答案】B

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：人們經常求助于中國日報的網站，在那里他們可以找到關于他們將要經歷或正在經歷的一切的有價值的信息。______ they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞chinadaily.com.cn，先行詞在從句中作地點狀語，應用關系副詞where引導。故選B。

4. Philosophers ______ back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought and emphasis, and there is little doubt ______ their work has helped shape the practice of education over the millennia.

A. dated; that B. dating; whether

C. dating; that D. dated; whether

4.【答案】C

【解析】考查非謂語動詞和名詞性從句。句意：追溯到柏拉圖和古希臘的哲學家們對這一領域給予了大量的思考和重視，毫無疑問，他們的工作幫助塑造了數千年來的教育實踐。根據題意，分析句子可知，第一空考查固定搭配的用法。date back to意為“追溯到……”，一般用主動，此處為非謂語動詞作定語，因此用現在分詞dating;第二空中考查固定句式的用法，there is little doubt that...意為“毫無疑問……”，其中that引導的是同位語從句。故選C。

5. If he had fought in the First World War, he might have returned ______.

A. a different man B. with a different man

C. as a different man D. to be a different man

5.【答案】C

【解析】考查詞法知識。句意：如果他參加了一戰(zhàn)的話，他可能就會以一個不同的樣貌(面貌)回來了。as a different man作為一個不同的人，即以一個全新的樣貌(面貌)，故選C。